COVID, COBRA, & COVERAGE – Health care amid the crisis
Table of Contents
- Bobby Scott how you doing hey Bobby hey okay well welcome everybody thank...
- Support bipartisan support over here the alternative is an awful lot of...
- Awareness of the subsidy and at the end of the day there are a lot of competing...
- Hundred percent those who oppose abortion say wait a minute you're asking...
- Expand Medicaid the cost of the state is ideological it's not arithmetic the cost...
- That are going to be without health insurance during during a pandemic if...
00:00
Bobby Scott how you doing hey Bobby
hey okay well welcome everybody thank
you for joining us this afternoon
moments ago we passed seventy thousand
fatalities in the United States from
kovat and in the month of April alone
roughly 30 million people applied for
unemployment many of those who lost
00:33
their jobs will also lose their health
coverage in the middle of a healthcare
crisis there is a federal program that
conservatives a lifeline for those
losing losing coverage it's called Cobra
and it gives people the option and the
opportunity to keep their employer-based
coverage but like much of our safety net
that program is intentionally stingy and
you can keep your coverage but you have
to pay for it you have to pay for your
share of that coverage and you have to
pay for the employers share and for a
01:03
typical family we're talking about you
know upwards of fifteen hundred dollars
per month joining us this afternoon are
two prominent Democratic leaders in the
Congress we're trying to fix Cobra for
this crisis so the federal government
covers 100% of the cost instead of zero
percent of the cost those two leaders
are Illinois Senator Dick Durbin of
Illinois who's also the Minority Whip
and has been a force on health care
since his days in the house when he took
01:35
on the tobacco industry and also with us
is congressman and house and in labor
chairperson Bobby Scott who's had his
fingerprints on really every important
piece of legislation dealing with
education and labor for the past two
decades and also with us are two experts
on this topic
Gillian Berg who has studied efforts to
expand Cobra and works at Mathematica
which is a great organization and Stan
Dorn from families USA where he directs
02:07
the center for coverage and
thank you everybody senator durbin I
know you have limited time with us so
before we run out of time let me start
with you
you and your Democratic colleagues have
been fighting for protections that would
enable laid-off workers to keep their
coverage through Cobra 820,000 people
have lost their jobs already just this
month in Illinois nearly 600,000 people
02:36
have lost their jobs not too far away in
Kentucky which is leader McConnell's
home state so this is an equal
opportunity job killer what are the
opportunities and challenges facing this
effort in the Senate giving that it's
hitting Republicans and Democrats on the
economy equally well I can tell you that
if folks are listening to people who are
losing their jobs they'll know they're
in a bit of a panic I can't think of a
03:09
worse situation than to be told their
company's going to let you go and have
no choice you look around and you think
what's next for me in terms of feeding
this family so we ended up with our
extended unemployment insurance coverage
we gave six hundred bucks more a week to
try to make sure that it was big enough
to take care of most at least for the
most basic expenses realizing that we
weren't going to match the salaries and
a lot of people were making on the job
03:40
but trying to keep him alive until this
economy turns and then came a debate in
the Senate one of the few real debates
we had in votes we had as to whether the
$600 a week was a windfall
there were people arguing the Senators
ass from Nebraska was one of them and a
few others who said wait a minute some
people are going to come out ahead when
you add the state unemployment benefit
to six hundred bucks and the honest
answer is yes that may happen
it may happen but it is more likely than
04:12
to six hundred bucks plus the state
contribution is to be enough to make a
difference and one of the things that
was obvious is $600 a week sounds pretty
substantial and too
you look at the average copra Premium if
I lose my job and I want to keep that
health insurance a hand on the job for a
lot of different reasons I like the
coverage it's providing the right
Hospital the right doctor for my wife my
son my daughter for someone in a special
condition you know then I got to pick up
the cost that the employer was putting
04:43
on the table that means in the average
situation 1,700 bucks a month 79 bucks a
month we get $600 a week you do the math
and say well you just net about 700
hours in this federal bonus if you're
going to paint a Cobra side of it so we
look at it and we think picking up the
Cobra cost is the best way to make sure
people have continuity of coverage peace
of mind the kind of hospitals and
doctors they've been working with for
some period of time and that's why
05:14
congressman Scott and I are kind of
pushing this concept take a look at what
the options are when you lose your job
if they're pretty basic you can enroll
in the fordable Care Act plan if you
qualify and most do it may change your
insurance company your providers and
such and for some families that is
problematic you could eventually if
you're awful work long enough and I hope
you aren't which might be qualify for
Medicaid or you can go this Cobra this
is not a perfect answer but it is the
05:45
right transition answer as far as I'm
concerned keep in mind that categories
that we're talking about here of
assistance during this crisis are pretty
limited and they have a deadline
we anticipate under the small business
loan that you will be finished with your
loan and your payment for payroll and
benefits and such by June 30th we
anticipate under the unemployment that
we'll pay until July 1st well think
06:16
about those two dates June 30th of July
first and ask yourself are we going to
be out of the woods by then well I hope
we will but it'll be a miracle instead
we're going to see this economy start to
move forward as we start to reopen and
people start going back to work what
Bobby's got an hour trying to do is
cover that cost of the health of church
go ahead at work until life gets better
and more predictable and there's there's
a notice source of benefits for you that
you and your family can count on so
that's what against I hope we can get
06:46
support bipartisan support over here
the alternative is an awful lot of
people who were just not going to have
basic health insurance coverage so
that's where we stand at the moment we
are hoping to make this part of the next
big bill which is I believe I've heard
is going to originate in the house soon
and I that may be the cue for Bobby to
step in and tell his side of the story
which I hope is the same one I just told
you
great Thank You senator I just want to
say to our audience on the Xoom call you
07:16
can ask questions just move your cursor
over your screen a box will come up it
allows you to type in a question and I'm
gonna ask some of the opening questions
but then I want to take questions from
the audience for our guests
chairman Scott you are the author of the
house legislation to make Cobra free for
the duration of the pandemic if five
hundred and seventy thousand Virginians
have filed for UI since March in
neighboring North Carolina and I
mentioned that just because there's a
you know the ranking Republican on your
07:48
committee is from North Carolina the
number is seven hundred fifty thousand
this seems pretty important no matter
where you live what party you identify
with his disease doesn't really seem to
care this bill the next package will
originate in the house what do you see
for the prognosis of this what do you
see as the obstacles for this and you're
on mute right now and I don't know if
that's you or us that's it was me your
good thank you thank you thank you Jim
08:20
and thank you for your good work thank
you for your good work on on on Third
Way and I want to thank dick Durbin from
for his good work on this bill and a lot
of other bills so but over the years
you've already pointed out the point the
fact that 30 million people just in the
last couple of weeks I found
unemployment and we know that those who
lose their jobs a lot of them
their insurance we're reminded of the
problem with with associating your
08:52
insurance with your job but that's
that's the way it is and Cobra protects
people when they lose their jobs they
can keep their insurance but as you
pointed out they have to make the
payment and if you've lost your job you
don't have a thousand or fifteen hundred
dollars a month and many people will
just have to go without the workers
health coverage Protection Act
introduced in the House a me and Steve
Horford and Debbie Dingell I would cover
09:22
the full cost of the Cobra Cobra payment
it would cover you if you've been laying
off if you've been furloughed or even if
you've lost hours and makes your
part-time ineligible for health care it
would come cover that too
it's based on the experience we had no
18:09 when we had legislation that
covered two-thirds of the cost and we
learned then the two-thirds wasn't
enough because most of the people who
lost their jobs don't have the one-third
and so that's why the such the decision
09:53
was made not to subsidize the full
payment and Senator Durbin has indicated
the the value of it you get to if you
don't do this and you go into the
marketplace or get Medicaid or if you
just go uninsured go to the hospital
don't pay your costs get cost shifted on
everybody else so there is a cost of not
doing anything but if you if you have to
get other insurance you you will
10:24
probably end up with a different
provider network so that you have to
lose your doctors you may have to start
your deductible all over again which is
an insult and then three months later
when you get your job back you have to
say goodbye to your new providers you
get your Oh providers back and lo and
behold you might have to start the
deductible all over again and so that's
it is makes a lot more sense to let
people have the continuity of care is if
we're in the middle of a health pandemic
10:55
the last thing people need to worry
about is their health care coverage
this provides one less thing that they
have to worry about going back and forth
in and out of insurance whether they can
afford it or not but they will have
health insurance there are a lot of
other things we need to be doing and we
can go into that if we have time but we
need to make sure that this one worry is
taken off the plate people who had
health insurance won't lose it if they
lose their job Gillian Gillian Bert you
11:28
studied this in the past at Mathematica
and as chairman Scott said Congress went
two-thirds of the way they said okay
we're gonna we're gonna cover people's
the employer share of people's Cobra
they're gonna have to cover their own
but you also found it and probably be in
part because you have to cover one third
of it the uptake wasn't that great what
did your study find that kind of can
11:59
give insights to how this should work
better this time thanks and thanks for
inviting me here today so you know the
Department of Labor asks Mathematica to
fill in a lot of a knowledge gaps around
COBRA coverage and this Cobra stuff sees
it was a really big change in policy and
we wanted to understand who was able to
take advantage of it and I think we
learned a few important lessons that we
should keep in mind for as we think
about policy today the first is that we
found that less than a third of eligible
12:30
individuals were even aware of the
subsidy so these were individuals that
had filed for unemployment insurance
they had employer-provided coverage when
they lost their job so they were Cobra
Cobra eligible and they just weren't
aware of the subsidy you know employers
were required to notify individuals but
those those notifications are very
complex very written in legal language
you know when you've lost your job and
you're trying to figure out how to pay
with the pay the bills that are coming
in and all the stress you know you're
not necessarily processing that notice
13:01
that you get from your employer about
Cobra and we also found that you know
even with the 65 percent subsidy Cobra
was still too expensive for most of
people who were eligible
and as you would expect you know we saw
that Cobra take-up was higher among the
more advantaged workers workers who had
higher earnings prior to job loss
workers with higher levels of education
we did find that the subsidy increased
Cobra take up by 15% so there was an
13:32
impact of this subsidy offer but the
impact was much smaller than you might
have expected if you asked individuals a
series of hypothetical questions you
know if if we cut the price of Cobra by
this amount would you should take it it
up you know if you cut the price of
Cobra by this amount would you have
taken it up um you know to 65% subsidy
people think that they would really take
advantage of that subsidy and that it
would really change their behavior we
didn't find that impact and I think it's
probably a combination of that lack of
14:04
awareness of the subsidy and at the end
of the day there are a lot of competing
expenses and that remaining Cobra mount
was just too high so I think those are
some of the top-line findings happy to
talk more after good to hear from Stan
and so families USA has really been at
the forefront of expanding health care
for people for as long as I can remember
and I think for outside groups they did
14:35
more to pass the ACA than just about
anyone else so I just want to give kudos
from you and Families USA for the great
work you've done you've looked at this
also
both at families and in a previous Javed
Urban Institute you looked at health
care tax credits you looked at uptake
what is it that you found that you think
is a lesson that can apply here well
from thank you first of all Jim for
those kind words and for inviting me
here today and it's an honor to be here
with chairman Scott and Senator Durbin
15:06
and jilly and and you and thank you for
the great work that you all have done
when we look at the health coverage tax
credit program that person acted in 2002
as part of the Trade Act and it was
intended to help laid off workers and
early retirees like the the Cobra
subsidies in 2009 the health cover
health
here tax credit program HCTC covered
only 65% of premiums the take-up rate
was 10 to 20 percent the most in the the
15:37
the the surveys that were done of laid
off workers and early retirees tracked
perfectly with what Jillian found a few
years later and the Cobra subsidies in
the Recovery Act namely cost was a huge
barrier for people but the other piece
of the story was was complicated to sign
up for coverage and confusing to sign up
for coverage Cobra was one option there
were also other options and there were a
few time and in fact just to circle back
to the point that Jillian made about
people not understanding despite getting
16:07
the Cobra notices even people who had
gone through in-person briefings their
one-stop centers didn't retain the
information that they were given the
only time we have we saw significant
take-up with the HCTC program was when
unions or government officials provided
intensive one-on-one help to laid off
workers and their families helping them
understand the situation what the
programs were they were signing up for
filling out paperwork for them being
Troubleshooters diagnosing problems it
16:38
was intensive but it wound up raising
the take-up rate from 10 to 20 percent
to 50 percent or more just an incredible
impact in a very flawed program and one
of the most important take-home lessons
is people have just lost their jobs are
overwhelmed with the emotional effects
of job loss the practical consequences
of needing to figure out what is this
unemployment insurance thing how do I
get it looking for a new job maybe doing
with the SNAP program it's just
overwhelming and people do not have the
17:09
bandwidth to sort through a complicated
health coverage system and complete
paperwork and sign up some do but a lot
don't
so as Congress moves forward and and I
have to say that the the bill that
chairman Scott and his colleagues
introduced is really fabulous and
addressing some of these problems it
takes an unaffordable premium and covers
it for people and for those who are
affluent instead of doing means testing
upfront that slows enrollment into
coverage and will often stop people with
procedural red tape obstacles instead of
that
17:40
the bill really brilliantly says when
you file your urine tax returns if you
make more than $250,000 a year for a
family then you have to pay back some or
all of the subsidies on a sliding scale
you know industry was originally saying
well maybe we should have a 90 percent
subsidy and I and I really come in third
way and chairman Scott for stepping
forward saying you know that is not
really gonna be enough for somebody with
a family plan
that's even if you pay just 10% of that
premium on average that's 171 dollars a
month well if you're trying to figure
18:11
out which bill you're not going to pay
this month is it utility bill is it your
car payment is it your mortgage one
hundred seventy one dollars is a lot of
money and we know what's gonna happen
people who don't have much money are not
gonna pay it people who are healthy are
not gonna pay it the only people are
gonna pay it are those who are really
having serious health problems and
they'll come up with the money
particularly if they have it sitting
around is that is not the road we want
to go down and I just think it's really
terrific that that chairman Scott in
that third way and and Senator Durbin
are moving forward with something that
18:42
really makes coverage affordable for
people who are really scuffling and
having tough times and even that payment
plan it just adds a new complication and
a wrinkle it says I've got to fill out
this and that and the more you make this
complicated at this point you certainly
won uptake to be at its maximum for
Senator Durbin if he's able to answer
before leaving and also for congressman
Scott this is a question from the
audience
19:10
and why why would any Republicans oppose
this I'm just I'm taking a couple
questions and putting them together why
would they oppose this other than either
they just don't want to help people or
they just have this view that government
shouldn't be more involved in health
care people in their states are getting
decimated by this and losing their jobs
okay I'll put this real hurdle okay I'll
put the cards on the table here for
19:42
among friends I'm sure and I'll be
pretty blunt about this i if you look at
the options available to unemployed
people and the
in position publicly stated position
here's what it comes down to if the
option is signing up for Obamacare they
hated like the devil hates holy water so
they don't want unemployed people to do
that if the second option is adding them
to a Medicaid program 14 republican-led
states have refused to expand Medicaid
coverage over the last 10 years so they
20:14
don't like Medicaid in the third part of
this thing continuing through Cobra the
existing health insurance the red flag
there is right to life in the abortion
issue in four states California New York
Oregon and Washington it is mandated
health insurance policies include
abortion services okay so if you happen
to have employer-based health insurance
in those states your plan already covers
abortion services now if you lose your
job in Cobra because federal government
is going to step in and pick up a
20:46
hundred percent those who oppose
abortion say wait a minute you're asking
me to pay for abortion services won't do
it so we're kind of stuck on this issue
which comes back time and again abortion
the Hyde and all the rest of it on the
third option so I've given you the three
avenues of Republican opposition I hope
we can work out the third one 100% Cobra
reimbursement and some sort of answer
that satisfies those who are concerned
about funding abortion services but
21:17
that's what it comes down to that is how
you dance on the head of a pin icon
chairman support the legislation the
chamber of commerce is indicated support
so there's broad bipartisan support when
you get caught up in the issue of
abortion it's more sound and fury than
substance if you fund it all except the
cost of the abortion coverage it's hard
21:50
to find what you're talking about we had
under the Affordable Care Act we went
through all these jumps and hoops and
the if there's abortion coverage it
to be separately billed and the it but
it but the legislation requires it to be
at least a dollar where we have not
found a single insurance company that is
charged more than a dollar because
22:23
essentially it's the same it's the same
price so I mean what what what are we
talking about in terms of of subsidy I
mean that the the the rhetoric involve
greatly exceeds the appropriation but in
any case there is broad bipartisan
support for the legislation including
the fact that the Chamber of Commerce
has indicated support so I hope we don't
get tripped up over something that you
22:54
can't even quantify I mean do you think
that if the plan is free 100 minus $1
that from your study that the uptake
rates will be close to a hundred percent
or do you think more needs to be done
based on what you saw on your study and
23:27
stand I'd like you to answer that - yeah
I think the short answer is no not
everyone will take it up if if the only
notification about the subsidy comes in
the form of a letter from their employer
you know I think that's not enough if
it's combined essentially with the
public outreach campaign or you know
maybe the hundred percent will just be a
clear message for people but I think
we've learned that said having employer
24:00
sent the letter is not going to be
sufficient I think the other thing is
just health insurance is confusing and
you know what does it what's getting
subsidized is if their premiums what
does that mean about their co-pays you
know the language of health insurance is
just not a language
that everyone is comfortable with and so
I think it's going to be important to
have really clear communication about
what this cover subsidy does for people
and totally agree um raising the amount
24:31
of the subsidy will be critically
important by itself that will get a lot
of people signed up and insured but it
is confusing people are not focused on
it I mean if you look at Google searches
over the last few months health
insurance to Google searches haven't
gone up people are focused on other
things and just picking up on Jillian's
point I think even if you do outreach in
public information that is not really
going to sink in in the really tough
world that people are facing they've
just lost their jobs you really want to
25:01
reach these folks you need to have a
major campaign of consumer assistance
where people who understand the system
are working one-on-one with those
families cost money but that's what you
need to do if you want to get people to
keep their health insurance or move to
other forms of health insurance that's
why we had families USA are calling for
Congress to do a mandatory appropriation
of 600 million dollars to make sure that
we do not get overwhelmed by a tsunami
of health insurance losses in the coming
months that will just compound the
25:30
existing pandemic of recession let me
take a couple of questions that that are
from the audience and just kind of
combine them and for you
consequence cotton I don't know if
Senator Durbin is still in the line now
or there okay terrific what does this
make you think about the reforms we need
long term for health care this is a
26:05
certainly a real jolt you know what
needs to be done we got to get real
about this I mean if we had any question
about a safety net including affordable
quality health insurance
I hope those questions are gone now
we're also damn vulnerable out there
every one of us and if the federal
government doesn't say the test is free
the vaccine is free
applications and all hospitalizations
that follow when you start to talk about
the numbers we're talking about here
would like the average person out in a
26:34
second I mean it's just it's a fact and
you can argue some argue make it
medicare-for-all some argue in the
marketplace as Obamacare trying to do we
better find an answer that gives people
satisfaction and peace of mind and the
current situation does not with your job
when you lose your job or you change
jobs your health care goes along with it
27:07
but as Dick said there are a lot of
other things we can be doing in this
legislation and he mentioned the fact
that we have passed in previous bills in
the last few weeks
the fact that you can get a free test no
copay in deductible a free vaccine when
that's available no copay and deductible
and what we need is treatment this is a
random thing people a lot of people are
not going to get infected so I'm
infected no symptoms all the way through
some mild symptoms some severe symptoms
27:38
and some are going to be hospitalized
with massive hospital bills that would
bankrupt the average family the
treatment for covert 19 ought to be
covered as a as a government expense so
that you don't get into the situation
you don't get into the situation with
insurance companies covering a pandemic
that wasn't part of their analysis when
they set the premiums we can encourage
states that have an expanded Medicaid to
28:10
expand Medicaid the cost of the state is
ideological it's not arithmetic the cost
of the state is almost negligible in
Virginia we have a six percent income
tax and six hundred sales tax is the 90
percent match so if you give a doctor a
dollar he's going to give you six cents
back and income tax and go spend it six
more cents in sales tax you got your
money back
before you've done anything before you
get to the fact that if you if you got
stay a state hospital where somebody
didn't pay it
28:41
just didn't pay he had him a Medicaid
card they paid 90% of the bill with
money you didn't have I mean most states
will make a profit expanding Medicaid so
you can't say that that's that's all
ideology and it's nothing to do with
with expense we need special enrollment
periods when people this is a new
situation a lot of people moved off and
didn't and let their and it didn't sign
up for insurance well let him get into
in turn into insurance policy
now special special enrollment we need
29:13
to strengthen subsidies and we subsidize
the policies up to a point and then stop
right at the cliff it family for it's
about a hundred thousand run a hundred
thousand dollars you make just over that
you got to pay full sticker price
there's no reason where we can't say
you're gonna pay nine percent of your
every of your salary forever at some
point the nine percent is gonna exceed
the sticker price so it doesn't matter
but you've got a lot of people in that
gap that that cannot afford a family
29:44
policy that could if you extended the
percentage all the way out you need to
in the sabotage of the Affordable Care
Act the lawsuit in Texas they could find
all of the Affordable Care Act
protections from pre-existing conditions
all of the subsidies everything else
unconstitutional for some reason that
case is going on the availability
creating for Association health plans
which pull out healthy groups so that
30:15
everybody left behind pays more
we need to discourage your in those
policies and a lot of things that we can
do but the main thing is nikkor said we
have to make health care available to
everybody so that when you have a
pandemic and you have a lot to worry
about
your health insurance isn't one of them
Bobby let me everyone footnote to that
if I can add one footnote to that here's
what we learned
politicians can stop coverage of health
insurance by the laws they write
30:48
tensions can't stop pandemic this
pandemic doesn't have you know tinker's
damn weather the politicians in
Washington want to exclude or include a
certain group we are all vulnerable when
we say that there's a segment of America
we're just not going to cover them
we shouldn't have to cover them we're
not going to cover them completely we're
only going to cover them partially guess
what that's your neighbor that's the one
standing next to you on the bus that's a
person that you work with that's the one
who's got a kid sitting next to your
grandson in school and you say to
yourself you cannot deal with public
31:19
health unless you deal with public and
that's everybody we've all got to get
under the same tent that's exactly right
this is truly not theoretical but
practical we're all in this together I
want to make a quick plug for third ways
health care plan which covers everybody
through Obamacare and caps everybody's
out-of-pocket costs no matter where you
get your insurance whether it's on the
exchange whether it's Medicare Medicaid
or through your employer Stan you've
been working on the health care issue
31:49
your entire adult life
what has this made you think in terms of
going forward well I
I completely agree with everything that
chairman Scott and Senator Durbin have
been saying we have we have to make
health care a lot more affordable for
people and we have to make it a lot
easier for people to enroll we have to
make sure that our government agencies
that are running these programs have the
resources they need to do their jobs I
mean we're just it's just appalling
people cannot get through on the
unemployment insurance websites the ars
32:21
isn't able to get checks out for
dependents until next year I mean it's
just you know the Medicaid agencies have
been told by the federal government that
it's okay they can disregard the normal
timelines for processing applications
they can tell people in the middle of a
pandemic or you just you just sit and
wait it's okay you okay health insurance
you for a while until it takes our time
to process those applications you have
to fix the mechanisms the machinery of
government we're now learning that we
all may wind up being dependent on those
government agencies that have been
32:51
starved for funding under the the
current Senate majority I
I think that the things that that we're
said a few minutes are exactly right the
only other things on woody
our there was a really important set of
provisions inside the taking
responsibility for workers and Families
Act really wonderful wonderful bill that
members of the house introduced as the
cares that was the Senate and in in
addition to helping people above 400% of
poverty hundred thousand dollars a year
for a family afford that legislation
borrowed bipartisan provisions of
33:23
Massachusetts that that state had used
effectively since 2006 and said you know
what if you are poor or near poor you
don't have to pay anything for premiums
instead of asking to pay a hundred bucks
a month if you're just full of just
above the poverty level we're gonna cut
that down to forty dollars a month they
mean it's so much more affordable for
people we need that under any
circumstance most of the people who are
uninsured and eligible for help are in
the lower-income range because the ACA
as wonderful as it is thank god it's
there otherwise we'd have millions more
uninsured it didn't provide enough help
33:54
for people and this is I'm hoping this
will be an opportunity for us to step
back and say let's fix this right now
for the people who are struggling and
having difficulty but let's fix this in
a way that lays the groundwork for
something better down the road so I mean
that's okay I'll just stop chilly and
I'm your mathematical Mathematica study
really made it apparent that the where
the people were not getting their uptake
it was by far the most vulnerable people
whose the people at the lower income
34:24
levels and it just seems to be that this
is a call for just making sure people
are covered in a way that is you know
keeps the complicated proof from that
right and I mean the other thing to
highlight is there's only 40 percent of
the people who are filing for
unemployment that were even eligible for
Cobra right the other people didn't
necessarily have insurance through their
jobs some of them may have had another
form of health insurance coverage but
there are a lot of vulnerable people
34:56
that are going to be without health
insurance during during a pandemic if
I'm gonna ask for Senator Durbin if you
still on the line in congressman Scott
I'm gonna two questions from our
audience I'm gonna kind of combine them
into
one question that's really about
congressional action the one is is the
solution on the Cobra plan to cover 99%
35:26
and with that because because of this
abortion ridiculousness
and the other question that's related is
before Co vyd we were having a
congressional debate on other health
care issues like drug prices and
surprise billing and what is that what
is the possibility the possibility for
those at this moment do these get pushed
to a back burner or does that come into
35:59
play on this I'm gonna go first because
I have to leave Bobby if he could just
make it very brief as I if I can I don't
know if 99.9% is the answer to this
we've done sillier things in the past if
that's the cost of getting this done and
I'll swallow hard and take it just
speaking for myself and not for any
Democrats others myself the second thing
is we were tied up not before the kovat
virus over the question of surprise
billing and whether we're ever and get
36:31
back to it and it was the only element
the only element of real reform that we
thought had a chance in this divided
Congress the house has done good work at
a lot of different issues that just said
on senator McConnell's desk when it
comes to health care reform in the
Senate we were down to surprise Boeing
and we had reached an impasse on that so
what do I think about the rest of the
year not likely
we're not doing any subset of business
now as as we meet we're just barely
limping along approving some of Senator
McConnell's favorite judges so I'm
37:04
afraid that's the extent of what we've
been able to do I'm going to have to
jump off thank you for letting me say my
piece on this enjoy third ways approach
thank you so much he's counting votes on
surprise billing and and they need over
the Senate 60 rather than a simple
majority I think
surprise billing we were actually fairly
close on if we had continued working on
37:35
it I thought we'd I was optimistic that
we could come to some kind of conclusion
but in this situation well you've got
doctors coming not not only out of
network from from out of state back to
saying there's no telling what kind of
bills they're going to live in and it
would be nice to have a surprise billing
protection it's my understanding that
Medicare is not recognizing surprise
bills they're going to pay were they
going to pay and it's up to the doctors
to take what the what's going on and
38:07
under I think the administration has
said under the cares bill they have
administrative when we decided if
they're gonna pay average in-network
fees and not quite people what people
ask so I think there's a lot of
agreement that the surprised billing is
unfair and needs to be dealt with I have
the same attitude on the abortion
question if you're talking about 99.9
percent subsidy rather than 100 percent
there's a old adage you don't want to
38:40
make the perfect the enemy of the good
well 99.9 you know that's what it takes
there's another thing that just
generally we need to do we don't want to
ignore and that is at some point we need
to gradually get to the point where we
get out of all these minutiae about how
you get your health care and get to a
Medicare for all I don't believe you can
get there in one jump
but certainly the house-passed Obamacare
bill included a public option so that if
39:12
we're right that would have absorbed a
significant portion of the market share
and given the benefits of Medicare for
all even if you never got there people
would get the benefits of Medicare for
all but we need to be getting to the
point where we get a lot of the
administrative expenses and reduce the
administrative expenses and get to a
more global availability of health care
without having to
jump through hoops when you lose your
39:44
jobs go through this portal or that
portal at some point we need to just
calm down and have a simple solution so
where people don't have to worry about
the healthcare Medicare for all is one
way a public option on the Affordable
Care Act I think is that clearly another
particularly if you let employers start
buying into the Affordable Care Act
marketplace where they could purchase
the public option I remember when it
when it was first suggested a sitting
40:16
United States senator said then wait a
minute the public option would
constitute unfair competition well what
does that mean it means that they could
provide a better product at a lower
price and that's unfair well if he
thinks it can do it at a lower price
better product it's time to just call a
question let's vote that's what you want
and so I think we need to be looking at
those proposals as well with us further
down the road the initiatives I talked
40:47
about are things that I think have a
reasonable chance of passing you know in
the next few weeks but long term we need
to be looking at something that makes
the health care available to everyone
probably at some point not at a price
because everybody needs health care and
just make it a societal core cause just
like what happens when you turn 65 thank
you so much it's clear that we have to
end the era where the availability and
41:16
the affordability of healthcare is a
vulnerability for people it just needs
to be something that they can clearly
afford and that they have and the thing
they just that Maggie where he just
needs to disappear with folks we have
reached the end of our time I want to
say thank you to our guest Jillian Burke
stand warned for their outside expertise
on this and their advocacy as as well
both academic advocacy and
41:49
organizational advocacy I want to thank
chairman Bobby Scott for critically
important
Latian that has to be done and senator
dick durbin as well this absolutely
needs to be done this is a must have
nada would like to have and I would like
to thank everybody on the Xoom call who
was able to join and ask questions thank
you all so much thank